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Today we will discuss the early days of life in Medina. Inshallah, this episode will discuss some of the events of the first two years of Medina’s life. However, we are not describing all the events in a sequential manner, but rather we are describing some important events that have implications for the future. First, we will discuss the reaction of the Jews and polytheists to the arrival of the Prophet in Medina. The migration to Medina was a great joy for Muslims. When the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) entered Medina, there was a flood of joy all…
The topic of discussion in today’s episode is the formation of the Mujahideen army in Medina. The Madani era is an era of war, before we understand what jihad is, The Madani era lasted for ten years and during this time the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) participated in ten battles. and conducted more than 55 military operations. That is, in these ten years, about 50 wars, both small and large, have been fought. An average of seven wars a year. War means extensive preparation, funding, building up military forces, and waging war. Each of these tasks is very…
Our topic of discussion today is the third project to establish an Islamic state in Medina, which is the Medina Charter. We have previously stated that the city of Medina was home to people of different religions. There were three types of people in Medina: Muslims, Jews, and polytheists. The Muslims of Medina are called Ansar and the Muslims who came from Mecca are called Muhajirs. Most of the Muhajirs were Quraysh, but Quraysh did not refer to a single tribe, but rather was made up of many tribes. Again, the Ansar said that there were two groups among them,…
In the last episode, we discussed the establishment of mosques in the day, and in this episode, we will discuss the establishment of a bond of brotherhood between the Ansar and the Muhajirs. We have discussed this several times before, but we are still discussing the fact that Arab society was previously tribal. And everyone was proud of their tribe. The people of every tribe will always side with their own tribe, whether they make mistakes or do good. Islam changed this idea that no matter how high or low a person is, if he does not have faith in…
Migration is a difficult responsibility and not everyone is able to fulfill it. So some Muslims stayed in Mecca instead of migrating to Medina. Allah has discussed all these backward Muslims in the Holy Quran. Allah not only shows the hope of reward, but also the fear of punishment. If someone only hopes for reward, he will continue to do bad deeds because he will think that Allah will come then. If he thinks about Allah’s punishment all the time, he will despair of Allah’s mercy. The companions had a balancing act in their minds regarding this matter, so they…
The life of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in Medina will begin from today’s 26th episode. That is, from the time of the migration until the end of his life in Medina. The arrival of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) to Medina was a new chapter for Islam. The Muslim conquest began from this Medina. But the journey to Medina and Islam did not happen in a day. If Allah had willed, He could have appointed the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) to Medina on the very first day of receiving prophethood. He could have…
We Muslims don’t know exactly when the Hijri calendar began. During the time of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), there was no date. People at that time counted the days based on some major event as a reference. The day the Prophet (peace be upon him) first arrived in Medina was the first day of the Hijri calendar. However, the calendar was not yet created because civilization had not developed at that time and Islam was only centered in a small city. The Hijri calendar was introduced during the time of Umar (may Allah be pleased with him).…
One of the most important events in Islamic history is the migration of Muslims to Medina. Today’s discussion will focus on this incident. After living in Mecca for 13 long years, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) migrated to Medina with his companions, and this migration was not an uncertain event. There are several years of preparation behind this. Earlier we discussed how Islam entered Medina. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) had been preparing for two years to settle permanently in Medina. First he sent Mus’ab then he performed the second taking the oath…
The topic of discussion in today’s episode is the Second Oath of Aqaba. This event is a milestone for Islam. This event gives Islam a new impetus. Today we will try to discuss this turning point in history in detail. But before that, let’s first know the summary of how Islam entered Medina. Ibn Ishaq narrated that when Allah wanted him to establish Islam, he brought some Ansar to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). The Prophet (peace be upon him) met six people from Medina and they embraced Islam together. They returned to…
In the last episode, we discussed the Prophet Muhammad’s call to Islam outside Mecca and the issue of providing him with security. We have discussed two tribes, one is Banu Kinda and Banu Amir ibn Chacha. They agreed to provide security to the Prophet (peace be upon him), but they agreed to it in the hope of gaining power. But the Prophet (peace be upon him) did not give them any hope of gaining power, even though his security was very much needed at that time. But he did not compromise in any way for Islam. On the other hand,…